The nature of language, 2. Principles of language teaching, 3. Objectives of Teaching english at Junior and Senior stages, 4. Methods of Teaching english as a second language, 5. English Sounds—segmental and supra-segmental phonemes in english, 6. English Morphemes, 7. English Syntax, 8. Teaching of specific language items and development of reading and writing skills in english, 9. Teaching of English grammar in second language, 10. Teaching of english composition guided to free composition, 11. Teaching of prose and poetry, 12. Audio visual and technological aids to teaching english, 13. Testing and evaluation in english as as second language, 14. The use of the mother-tongue and the teaching of translation in english.